{"id":21533,"date":"2026-01-19T11:14:51","date_gmt":"2026-01-19T11:14:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.andacademy.com\/resources\/?post_type=glossary&#038;p=21533"},"modified":"2026-02-27T10:24:56","modified_gmt":"2026-02-27T10:24:56","slug":"pigment","status":"publish","type":"glossary","link":"https:\/\/www.andacademy.com\/resources\/glossary\/graphic-design\/pigment\/","title":{"rendered":"Pigment"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Pigment refers to the finely ground substance used as a coloring agent. In print, it&#8217;s the physical material in inks and paints. In <a href=\"https:\/\/www.andacademy.com\/resources\/blog\/graphic-design\/what-is-graphic-design\/\" target=\"_blank\">graphic design<\/a>, it&#8217;s a conceptual component related to how colors are rendered and perceived in specific color models.<\/p>\n<p>Pigment is a physical substance that creates color by selectively absorbing and reflecting specific light wavelengths. It is different from colors as it is physical, whereas color is simply a perception.<\/p>\n<div>\n<h3>Not to be confused with<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"not_confuse\">\n<div class=\"card-box\">\n<div class=\"glo-box hovercard\">\n<p><strong>Color<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>It is the perception of light wavelengths.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Types of Pigment<\/h2>\n<p>Pigments are generally categorized by their origin and chemical composition &#8211;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Organic Pigments &#8211; <\/strong>Carbon-based materials derived from plants or animals. They tend to be transparent and produce bright, pure colors.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Inorganic Pigments &#8211; <\/strong>Sourced from minerals and metals. These are usually opaque, duller, and highly resistant to fading.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Synthetic Pigments &#8211; <\/strong>Lab-engineered compounds designed to create colors that are difficult to find in nature.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Importance of Pigments in Design<\/h2>\n<p>Here is why pigments are important in design &#8211;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Print Accuracy &#8211; <\/strong>Ensures designs translate correctly from RGB screens to CMYK inks.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Longevity &#8211; <\/strong>Helps designers choose inks that are &#8220;lightfast&#8221; so packaging doesn\u2019t fade on shelves.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Specialty Finishes &#8211; <\/strong>Allows for physical effects screens cannot mimic, such as metallic or fluorescent inks.<\/li>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.andacademy.com\/resources\/glossary\/graphic-design\/opacity\/\" target=\"_blank\">Opacity Control<\/a> &#8211; <\/strong>Dictates whether an ink will hide or blend with the paper beneath.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em>Note: All information and\/or data from external sources is believed to be accurate as of the date of publication.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Pigment refers to the finely ground substance used as a coloring agent. In print, it&#8217;s the physical material in inks and paints. In graphic design, it&#8217;s a conceptual component related to how colors are rendered and perceived in specific color models. Pigment is a physical substance that creates color by selectively absorbing and reflecting specific [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"template":"","glossary_category":[38],"class_list":["post-21533","glossary","type-glossary","status-publish","hentry","glossary_category-graphic-design"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.1 (Yoast SEO v27.9) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>What is Pigment in Design? | AND Academy<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Read to learn the meaning of pigment in design. 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