Alignment is the arrangement of various items corresponding to the edges and borders of a particular area. In graphic design, it refers to the proper placement and lining of text and graphics on the design canvas.
Alignment is an important concept that can make or break a design. Though it is not apparent while a design is being made, bad alignment is immediately noticeable and can reduce the quality of a design.
Alignment Principle in Graphic Design
The alignment principle in graphic design talks about the placement of visual elements in a way that lines up with the composition. It is a crucial concept that connects various design elements and helps organize them to create a balanced product that looks cohesive and visually appealing.
Types of Alignment in Graphic Design
- Left Aligned -When items on the design canvas are aligned to the left side, it is known as left alignment. Often, this alignment is the default alignment setting in most design software, and it is known to cause little to no obstruction in a design.
- Right Aligned -This type of alignment is when items are placed near the right edge of the canvas. Designers use this alignment to provide complementary information on the rest of the design.
- Centre Aligned -Centrally aligned visuals or texts tend to attract attention and become the focal point of a design. Graphic designers use central alignment to make certain elements stand out.
- Justified Alignment -This is the type of alignment where all elements in the design are spaced out equally. While it is not often used in graphic designs, it is a commonly used alignment in texts.
- Vertical Alignment - This type of alignment is used in relation to the other alignments. It helps determine where a design element should start from and where it should end.
Note: All information and/or data from external sources is believed to be accurate as of the date of publication.