Cornice

Cornice refers to an ornamental molding or border at the edge of the ceiling of a room or under the roof of a building. They are generally made of wood or plaster in angular or circular shapes. In some cases, they are also flat and can be made of other materials.

The word’ cornice’ originates from the Latin word ‘coronis’ meaning a curved line.’ Its origin can be traced back to Greece and Roman architecture. Cornice serves aesthetic purposes but they also help in preventing damage to the building.

Purpose of Cornice in Interior Design

Cornice serves the following purpose in interior design.

• Cornices are often used by interior designers to add decorative elements to the roofs.
• They add visual interest and visually widen the room.
• Cornices are also used to prevent water damage to the roof by redirecting its flow.
• They are also an effective way of hiding gaps or uneven edges around the junction of walls and ceiling.

Types of Cornice Molding for Ceiling

Three main types of cornice moldings are used in interior design. They are as follows -

• Box Cornice - This type is constructed in a way that it projects away from the walls and closes off giving it a box-like appearance.
• Dentil Cornice - This type uses simple, regular boxes that resemble teeth.
• Open Cornice - It is similar to a box cornice but is not closed off and does not have an outer box.
• Closed Cornice - This type of cornice does not project beyond the walls of a building.

Note: All information and/or data from external sources is believed to be accurate as of the date of publication.